Information on the Munchkin

Although Munchkins have only recently been accepted as a breed (in TICA, but not in CFA), they have been around for decades. Munchkins can most appropriately be described as "regular cats" with short legs. Like the Sphinx cats, they foster a "love or hate" reaction at first glance, but are gaining appeal with time.

                                               

Munchkin History:

In the 1940s, in the U.K., a veterinarian described several generations of short-legged cats. Although this line disappeared during WW2, in 1953 a short-legged cat was seen in Stalingrad. However it wasn't until 1983, when a short-legged cat, later named Blackberry, was discovered by Sandra Hochenedel in Louisiana, that today's Munchkin breed was born. Blackberry's first and subsequent litters consisted of about half short-legged and half long-legged kittens.

A son from one of Blackberry's litters, Toulouse, was given to Kay LaFrance, a friend of Hochenedel. It is from Blackberry and Toulouse that today's Munchkin breed is descended.

A Natural Genetic Mutation:

Munchkins owe their short legs to a naturally-occurring genetic mutation, and not from human manipulation. The gene responsible for the breeds short legs has been likened to the same one that gives Dachshunds and Welsh Corgis their diminutive stature. However, since the spine of a cat is physically different from that of a dog, Munchkins do not suffer spinal problems sometimes associated with those canine breeds. 

                                                                                                                                  

Living with a Munchkin:

Munchkins are sometimes described as "ferret-like" in their playfulness, as they run, chase, and play with toys. They also have an endearing way of sitting up, rabbit-like, on their hind legs, a trait which gave the Stalingrad cat the name of "Stalingrad Kangaroo Cat." (Weezer/Bumble does this- I'm trying to capture a photo) Because Munchkins may be bred to a wide number of breeds, an individual cat's personality will depend on its inheritance. All-in-all, however, they have been described as loving, sociable, and playful by Munchkin fans.

Munchkins are generally sturdy and blooming with good health. They possess none of the spinal issues that occur in some dogs exhibiting the similar short-leg gene. Studies are still being conducted on the likelihood of problems with the joints in their little legs, but as of yet, it appears that their legs are just as healthy as those of a cat of regular size.

Munchkins require only the same quality of care that you would give any pet. Feed your Munchkin a balanced, healthy diet, and take him or her to regular veterinarian checkups. Making sure that your Munchkin has plenty of exercise won’t be a problem, as they are so naturally playful and energetic. Provide a variety of toys and your Munchkin should take care of the rest! 

As with any feline, a grooming routine should be established early. While your Munchkin is still young, get him or her used to being brushed daily and bathed occasionally. Nail trimmings are also easier when your kitten is acclimated to them early on. Longhaired Munchkins require a little extra care with their coats and a good run-through with a comb or brush every day will go a long way toward keeping them snarl free. Shorthaired Munchkins should be groomed as well, but require brushing only a couple of times per week.

Munchkins are easy to love and easy to care for. With proper care and lots of love, your Munchkin will reward you with affection and boundless enthusiasm. Whether long-legged or short-legged, Munchkins are beautiful pets with incredible personalities and intelligence to spare.